An analysis of new products development in the recent past shows that these products have been either offshoots of technological development in the west or improvement over the existing products in the areas of their, style, substance or packing.
New Products Launches
An analysis of new products
development in the recent past shows that these products have been either
offshoots of technological development in the west or improvement over the
existing products in the areas of their, style, substance or packing. In the
recent past, new product launches in India have shown that these launches can
be broadly classified into three categories.
a. Marketing Innovations
Companies have been improvement
on existing products and have launched these as new products in the market.
For instance, magi noodles, soft drink in tetra pack, shrikh and pan
parag etc., are basically slightly alternated version of existing or old
products.
Here, consumers did not require
changing their consumption habits drastically to accommodate these new
products.
These are example of improvement
in the products whose success was derived more from marketing innovation such
as packing, branding and easy availability, rather than any significant
change in the substance of the product itself.
b. Product Improvement
By introducing modifications to
the existing product, a product can be made new.
The launch of 100cc two-wheelers, radical types, instamatic cameras are
basically slight innovations on the technology / design of existing products,
although the products category as such already existed in its primitive form.
Such new products are generally
targeted for a new class of buyers. The success of such ventures depends upon
the ability of the marketers to convince the consumer about the improvement in
the performance over traditional brands(s) as well as over similar new extract.
For example, in the 100cc two wheelers vehicle market, TVS Suzuki was
the entrant and it had captured a sizable market. Subsequently, Hero Honda
became the market leader in this category of motorcycle by virtue of better
performance and marketing techniques.
c. Technological Innovations
Some innovations change the life
style of the consumers. They change the consumption patterns.
The Indian market has experienced a rapid induction of products like
personal computers, photocopiers and colour television. , Mobile phones and
Internet haes revolutionized the communication styles of people.The launch of
transistor sets and cassette players, though primitive by today’s standards,
were at one time new to the market. They eventually replaced radios and
gramophones.
Generally, these products require
some kind of assembling of improved kits. Although adaptation of such products
calls for substantial change in the consumption pattern, yet these products
have succeeded in view of their significant utility to the user. Such venture
require an initial awareness building and persuasion to install the product.
Initial resistance to change may delay any adoption of new
technologies. However, a look at the track record of such new product shows
that early entrants have reaped the benefits of leadership. Subsequent entrants
have faced difficulty in establishing themselves.
Tags : MARKETING MANAGEMENT - New Products Development Strategies
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