The forecasted demand for IT and IT enabled services are going to grow to the extent of 5.3 million in 2022 which indicates that the technology is going to play a major role in creating employment opportunities in the future.
Technology
And Employment
The forecasted demand for IT and
IT enabled services are going to grow to the extent of 5.3 million in 2022
which indicates that the technology is going to play a major role in creating
employment opportunities in the future. The technology based human requirement
of the world is also growing at a faster way. The developing countries like
India and other Asian countries have more population particularly, India has
the highest young population. India produces more engineers every year
therefore the opportunities can be optimally utilized by our country. In the
recent past, the BPO organizations mushroomed in India but due to political and
economic crisis of USA it has changed now. Therefore the change in economic
activities of the world has an impact in determining the employment generation
of a country.
The next chapter discusses the economic changes of
a country with the help of business cycle model.
Source:
National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC)
The above table provides detailed
information on the human resource requirement in the world. Industry wise
regional requirement is forecasted for the year 2030. In developed countries
due to aging population for human resource they depend on developing countries
like India. Therefore we have potential to cater to their requirement in the
future.The
Indian Technology Sector – A Profile 1. The key contributor to the
Services Sector accounting for 5.8% of India’s
overall GDP 2. Among the largest employment
generators in the organized sector employing
7.5 million people, estimated to cross the 10 million mark by 2010 3. Revenues estimated at USD 71
billion in 2008-09, consistent rise in
growth with 5 year compound annual growth (CAGR) at 27% 4. Exports constitute two-thirds
of overall revenues with a marginally higher
5 year CAGR of 28.7%.The US and UK remain the largest export geographies – 79%,
steady expansion of other export destinations notably Continental Europe – CAGR
more than 50% over FY 2004-08. 5. Domestic IT revenues estimated
at USD 24.3 billion, with a 5 year CAGR
of 24%. 6. Industry’s vertical market
exposure well diversified across several
mature and emerging sectors. 7. BFSI, Telecom and Manufacturing: Among the top 4 verticals for both export and domest ic market. 8. ITeS-BPO sector the fastest
growing segment of the IT industry in both
the export and domestic market. 9. Export earnings in 2008-09
estimated at USD 12.8 billion (a 5 year
CAGR of 32.9%) 10. Domestic revenues at USD 1.9 billion – a growth of 45.3%Source: CRISIL, NasscomWe can conclude that according to
NSDC, Nasscom reports the opportunities specifically technology based is
growing in a faster rate and in other hand the ageing population of these
countries are growing. Therefore India has huge potential of young engineers to
cater the needs of developed countries.
Tags : Managerial Economics - Employment And Unemployment In India
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