Fostering entrepreneurial spirit in organizations is no easy task. For that, organizations must be managed differently so that they become fertile grounds for new product ideas.
Fostering
Entrepreneurial spirit
Fostering entrepreneurial spirit
in organizations is no easy task. For that, organizations must be managed
differently so that they become fertile grounds for new product ideas. Creation
of such a congenial climate depends on the ability of the top management to
redefine the following organizational parameters.
Structure
If necessary, modifications have
to be effected in the structure of the organization so as to minimize the
rigidities and complexities. All the bureaucratic tendencies have to be
avoided. Structures with too many levels reduce the organization’s ability for
timely response. Hence the trend now is towards simple and flat structures.
Following are some of the
structural modifications which gained wider acceptance in the recent times to
foster entrepreneurship in the existing business.
-- wider span of control with fewer levels. This
facilitates faster decision making because new ideas and proposals need not be
scrutinized or pass through too many levels;
-- Creation of autonomous units to try new
product ideas. This is often described as creating ‘companies within companies’;
-- Job descriptions are made less detailed
unlike in the traditional structures;
-- Controls are loose rather than tight; for, too many controls
stifle entrepreneurial spirit of the people. Strategy
In a dynamic environment,
companies that lack foresight are easily prone to become former leaders for the
simple reason that they fail to adopt to retain their leadership. Business
history is fully replete with such leader-to-loser stories. It has also been
amply proved in several studies that the leading cause for the company’s
failure is the top management’s obsession with current operations giving
credence to the philosophy that ‘existing
products drive out
new products rather than the other way round’. The
direction of the strategy in which
the organizational resources are deployed should centre on innovation. The
choice of the right strategy dictates the fortunes of the company.
Tags : Management Concepts & Organisational Behaviour - Creativity And Innovation
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